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Bourton, Vale of White Horse
Bourton is a village and civil parish in the Vale of White Horse about southeast of Highworth in neighbouring Wiltshire. The western boundary of the parish is a stream that also forms the county boundary.
Bourton was part of the parish of Shrivenham until 1867. Bourton was part of Berkshire until the 1974 local government boundary changes transferred the Vale of White Horse to Oxfordshire. The 2011 Census recorded the parish population as 326.
==Manor==
Bourton seems to have begun as part of the manor of Shrivenham.〔 Its toponym evolved from ''Burghton'' in the 14th century ''via'' ''Borton'' in the 17th century and has appeared also as ''Burton''.〔 In 1476 George Talbot, 4th Earl of Shrewsbury was feudal overlord of the manor of Buckand in Over Bourton.〔 The manor had been held of the Earl by Sir William Lovel, Lord Morley, who died in that year.〔 In 1529 the manor was recorded as being ''"late of Sir Francis Lovell"'', who was attainted in 1485 for supporting Richard III and died childless in 1487.〔 The manor was still owned by the Crown in 1529 but was leased from 1542.〔 From then until 1664 the Hinton family held the manor, but no subsequent record of it is known.〔
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